Using Array.isArray() method and Array.length
// create empty array in javascript
let empty_array = []
// check empty is Array and then check array length
if(Array.isArray(empty_array) && empty_array.length){
  // if empty_array is a array and empty_array has a length
  console.log("Array is not empty")
 // iterate an array
} else {
  // either empty_array is empty
   console.log("Empty Array")
}
// result => Empty Array