Answers for "Outline the steps and specific commands necessary to run the msfvenom command to generate a Windows .exe and/or UNIX payload"

Outline the steps and specific commands necessary to run the msfvenom command to generate a Windows .exe and/or UNIX payload

$ msfvenom -l payloads

Framework Payloads (562 total) [--payload ]
==================================================

    Name                                                Description
    ----                                                -----------
    aix/ppc/shell_bind_tcp                              Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell
    android/meterpreter/reverse_http                    Run a meterpreter server in Android. Tunnel communication over HTTP
    android/meterpreter/reverse_tcp                     Run a meterpreter server in Android. Connect back stager
    apple_ios/aarch64/shell_reverse_tcp                 Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
    cmd/unix/bind_netcat                                Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell via netcat
    java/jsp_shell_reverse_tcp                          Connect back to attacker and spawn a command shell
    java/shell/reverse_tcp                              Spawn a piped command shell (cmd.exe on Windows, /bin/sh everywhere else). Connect back stager
    linux/x64/meterpreter/reverse_tcp                   Inject the mettle server payload (staged). Connect back to the attacker
    linux/x64/shell/bind_tcp                            Spawn a command shell (staged). Listen for a connection
    linux/x86/meterpreter/reverse_tcp                   Inject the mettle server payload (staged). Connect back to the attacker
    nodejs/shell_reverse_tcp                            Creates an interactive shell via nodejs
    osx/armle/shell/reverse_tcp                         Spawn a command shell (staged). Connect back to the attacker
    osx/armle/shell_bind_tcp                            Listen for a connection and spawn a command shell
    osx/x64/meterpreter/reverse_tcp                     Inject the mettle server payload (staged). Connect, read length, read buffer, execute
    php/meterpreter/bind_tcp                            Run a meterpreter server in PHP. Listen for a connection
    php/meterpreter/reverse_tcp                         Run a meterpreter server in PHP. Reverse PHP connect back stager with checks for disabled functions
    python/meterpreter/bind_tcp                         Run a meterpreter server in Python (2.5-2.7 & 3.1-3.6). Listen for a connection
    python/meterpreter/reverse_http                     Run a meterpreter server in Python (2.5-2.7 & 3.1-3.6). Tunnel communication over HTTP
    ruby/shell_reverse_tcp                              Connect back and create a command shell via Ruby
    windows/dllinject/reverse_tcp_allports              Inject a DLL via a reflective loader. Try to connect back to the attacker, on all possible ports (1-65535, slowly)
    windows/meterpreter/bind_tcp                        Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Listen for a connection (Windows x86)
    windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp                     Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged). Connect back to the attacker
    windows/x64/meterpreter/reverse_tcp                 Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged x64). Connect back to the attacker (Windows x64)
    windows/x64/meterpreter/reverse_http                Inject the meterpreter server DLL via the Reflective Dll Injection payload (staged x64). Tunnel communication over HTTP (Windows x64 wininet)
...